The saga of the roof

A problem with the roof was always my worse case scenario. For a number of reasons, firstly it means wet is getting in and it is not something you can ignore or turn a blind eye to but secondly I have always believe that the equation is: roof problems = big bill.

So moving in during December, in an area that appears to rain a lot was always going to alert me quickly if I had a problem and bearing in mind the house had been left empty I suspect for 6 months, it was not long until my suspicions were alerted that I had a problem.

I originally turned a blind eye (or nose in this case) to the musty damp plaster smell after heavy rain and even every time I walked past the wall and saw the plaster bulging and being hollow when I tapped it, I just put it down to an old existing problem but once I started to get water staining in the corner of my bedroom ceiling I thought maybe I should at some point investigate.

It was actually an evening sat watching telly where I stumbled across the source of the problem. I had 30 minutes to kill between programs I was watching so in my true style I thought I would just “strip back the wallpaper” on the bulging area to see just how damp the plaster was. I was not expecting the plaster to come clean away from the wall in sheets with just the light leverage of the wallpaper scraper.

What immediately jumped out was the wet black patch and it was clear that this was not a new breach and I suspect that the water ingress had been occurring for a number of years.

The next thing was to wait for it to rain (which did not take long) and during this it was visible to see water running down the stone work and into the remaining plaster. The only thing to do now was to strip all of the plaster back until I got to solid plaster to assess the extent of the damage.

The area at the top is slate panels nailed direct to the ceiling rafters then plaster skimmed direct on top of them

Once the area was stripped back, I could now let it dry out but also it was incredible to see the original stone work which actually formed part of the external wall of the house (as the area past this I was later to learn was a stone built extension which can not be dated at present).

Unfortunately, every time it dried out, we just had more rain so in order to stop it running down the stonework, I had to create an ingenious method involving a tea towel stuffed into the stones where the main water run was (to act as an absorption point and wick), a trowel forced into the mortar (to force the wick end of the tea towel out from the wall) then a large bucket on the floor to catch the steady run of drips. On a normal night I could easily collect between 1 and 2 litres of water, and to think prior to this, it was was running into the stonework and settling into the plaster and mortar or finding other run lines into the toilet wall and sometimes down into the kitchen ceiling cavity and also affecting the plaster by the back door!

So now I really knew the extent of the problem (and why various areas of damp were occurring and picked up in the building survey), it was a case of finding a roofing company but first of all I wanted to see if I could establish what was going on and once again it did not take long to see that the run line of the problem was immediately underneath a roof valley and by getting a clear view of the valley in question, I could see an overlapping patch on the bottom 1/ 3 of the valley which was directly over the internal wall that was affected.

The one thing I have learnt as I have embarked on this journey is the wide range of service you get from the skilled trade fraternity. It ranges from spot on where you get a quick acknowledgement to your request, maybe a pop in visit to assess the job and a quick quote turn around to the other end where you either get no reply or a bunch of messages saying “tomorrow” then no call and the need to follow it up (sometimes multiple times). Ultimately I always try to get at least 2 quotes for any work but the decision is not always priced based. You get a feel for the individual or company and I have learnt to feed in a small piece of work first knowing that there is more work to come if their price and quality is good.

Well on this occasion, both roofing companies validated my thoughts as the root of the problem and also had a good look around the roof for other issues, Both picked up on common findings which sort of means neither was pulling a fast one trying to feed in extra work that was not needed and both actually came down with photos of the roof where the additional issues were. The bad news though was that although the roof was replaced 30 years ago, the tiles used were high in pyrites and were now suffering from oxidation and were crumbling. A box full of tiles were bought down and shown to me as evidence of the problem and a quick trip up the scaffold tower to see the finished job and to point out other clearly visible areas of perishing tile clustered together made me happy that I was getting good advice. A conservative estimate was that the roof had between 3 and 5 years before the slates would need replacing. Another one for the budget!

So back to the original problem. It has now been fixed with the whole valley being replaced, the valley on the opposite side repaired (which we suspect had caused the plaster to fail in the middle bedroom as once again that was directly under that valley), about 30 perished tiles replaced and some flashing around the main chimney stack repaired.

Since the repair it has both rained and I have had snow and during the thaw I have not had a drop of water come through so fingers crossed the initial problem has now been fixed. I just need to save for the main roof to be retiled now!

Time to remove the carpet

The last few weeks have not been kind to the hallway carpet! The leak in the roof has caused it to get wet a couple of times and the smell of old carpet and water lingers for a few days. I have had the roof inspected and can get someone to sort it but there is a 3 week wait so really I needed to think on my feet.

Luckily my sparks was due out today to run the mains wired CO detectors and the smoke detectors so he had to have the floorboards up in the hallway to run the cables for the lower level. As he had most of it up, it made sense just to rip it up and have done with it.

Interesting to see what lurks below the boards

Once the hallway boards went back down, it is apparent that over the years they have taken significant “tradesman abuse” with a lot of knocks, splits and bits missing. At the moment I just wanted to leave it livable so once the boards went back down I just moved a couple of rug from other rooms to make it feel a bit warmer.

The question now is whether I make good all of the boards and leave it with plain boards and runners or maybe cap the boards with very thin ply and then have a nice carpet put down.

Temporary solution with some rugs and runners from other rooms until I decide what to do

Of course, once the hallway was cleared, what it left was a grubby carpet occupying the stairs. It had been a long day but I just could not leave it there so that came up as well. Of course, this now leaves me with the new dilemma of bare boards, a mid runner or a full carpet!

Of course, any write-up of pulling back old carpet would not be complete without a historical found lino shot so here we go…..

I have the car booked at the local recycling centre this weekend and the carpet will fill the Landrover but it is good to get it up and shifted. Just plenty to think about now regarding what to replace it with, but it wont be going down until the roof is fixed and the bathroom replaced.

A little piece of solitude

Ignore the two holes in the wall above the curtain, the hallway is going to be one of the last parts of the house to be decorated. This is mainly because the carpet will not be removed until the bathroom is replaced but also with the leak in the roof discovered and the wall stripped back, painting it is going to be delayed.

Regardless of that delay, I still wanted to get the basic layout of the landing sorted and the area at the end by the window lent itself nicely to a little reading spot. As well as being next to a radiator, it had natural light from the window with a nice view and whilst there was no power for a nice lamp, it was part of the list for the electrician to put in for me so at some point I would have power there.

The first item to find was a nice bookcase and once again, keeping in character of the house and trying to avoid buying anything modern, I came across a nice glass fronted one with a lower storage area. This had a small spot of damage but nothing too serious and works well for both books and board games so that was bought and put in place.

The next job was to source a chair and I really wanted a nice rocking chair. Apart from the fact that I have innate fear of waking up in the night to go to the loo, switching the hallway light on and seeing the rocking chair moving by itself, I thought I would sacrifice that fear in order to get what I wanted. A family friend kindly gifted me a lovely one and paired with a blanket knitted by my Mum, it finished the corner off.

The curtains came from Dunelm and I only needed one for the width so I have got to get the sewing machine out to split the curtain into two and hem the edges but that is just a couple of hours in the evening to sort, then all it needed was a coffee table and light and the area was finished off.

It has turned into a lovely relaxing area and once the walls are painted and the new carpet is down I think its going to make a lovely reading area for guests.

Roof repair part 1

When you embark on buying an old house, you have to take on a level of risk hence the reason for getting a full survey done. But as we know they are filled with disclaimers and caveats and say things like “we don’t lift floor boards and we don’t do this and that” so I have treated them as an indicator to inform you.

My two markers to watch out for and budget were damp (as this was not just cited on the report but also visible in places) but also the roof. Now the report actually gave this a generally good coverage, inspecting the visible trusses and felt condition, pointed out a number of damaged slates and a few other things but my worry was always, what if I need a new roof? as I believe they can be quite expensive. The worse I had experienced before was losing tiles and ridges on a previous property which was prone to being windswept but nothing really major.

So when it came to buying Glan Gors I always knew year 1 and moving in during the winter was going to quickly flush out any issues with the roof!

Once I had given the house a good airing and walking around inspecting in detail, a worry bead popped up at the top of the stairs and in my bedroom as signs started to appear. Blown plaster and a staining were apparent and stripping the plaster back exposed an internal long term ingress where the stone work was blackened and had moisture and adjacent to it on the ceiling was a slowly expanding discoloured ring.

Yep, that looks like a little trickle

I also had some staining in the bedroom and as it was the other side of the doorway it seemed logical to cut a small section out to see if this cast any additional light on the problem. Using a small push saw I cut out a section about the size of a standard envelope and immediately could see water ingress on the bottom of the frame which holds the roof valley. This sort of correlated with the angle of moisture when viewed from the roof line and location wise the water seemed to align with a piece of flashing which I can only assume joins part of the valley together in the lower 1/3. Popping up into the attic and locating the valley, the higher parts were dry so the lower flashing join seems to be the probable culprit.

Gotcha…….

Armed with all of this information and being relatively confident that this had been a long term issue and therefore any damage was probably already establish I was able to contact a roofer and not get too stressed as I knew I was going to have to wait until he had a free slot.

The only problem now was that whilst before I knew I had a problem but could not see the extent of it, now it was opened up, when it rained I could physically see the water dripping down the wall, and I mean dripping! My only option was to find a way to capture it and this is where I am learning to improvise. If you have a look at the picture below, the item circled is a tea towel tucked into a space between the mortar. This now collects the water and is folded in such a way that it forms a point at the end to direct the drips into a bucket on the floor. On an average night of rain I’m collecting about 1.5 litres, and to think previously that has all been soaking into the stonework and plaster!

The final bit of the preparation was to clear back the whole wall to really let it dry back so I have cut the plaster back to the skirting and then have gone to the right until I found solid dry plaster. At the same time, there was staining just above it on the ceiling so I took the opportunity to cut this back as well.

I was really expecting to see plaster board which I would cut out, giving the roofer another view of the underside so imaging my surprise when I discovered that the ceiling contours are actually made up of slate sheets nailed to the rafters!

My problem now is that I can really envisage this restored back to the stone work, repointed and having it as a feature archway at the top of the stairs!

I will keep you all updated once the roofer has been out!